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KMID : 0191120180330020014
Journal of Korean Medical Science
2018 Volume.33 No. 2 p.14 ~ p.14
Validation of the Korean Version of the Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease-Sleep
Sung Young-Hee

Kim Hee-Jin
Koh Seong-Beom
Kim Joong-Seok
Kim Sang-Jin
Cheon Sang-Myung
Cho Jin-Whan
Kim Yoon-Joong
Ma Hyeo-Il
Park Mee-Young
Baik Jong-Sam
Lee Phil-Hyu
Chung Sun-Ju
Kim Jong-Min
Song In-Uk
Kim Han-Joon
Kim Ji-Young
Kwon Do-Young
Lee Jae-Hyeok
Lee Jee-Young
Kim Ji-Seon
Yun Ji-Young
Hong Jin-Yong
Kim Mi-Jung
Youn Jin-Young
Kim Ji-Sun
Oh Eung-Seok
Yang Hui-Jun
Yoon Won-Tae
You Soo-Yeoun
Kwon Kyum-Yil
Park Hyung-Eun
Lee Su-Yun
Kim Youn-Soo
Kim Hee-Tae
Ahn Tae-Beom
Abstract
Background: Sleep problems commonly occur in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and are associated with a lower quality of life. The aim of the current study was to translate the English version of the Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease-Sleep (SCOPA-S) into the Korean version of SCOPA-S (K-SCOPA-S), and to evaluate its reliability and validity for use by Korean-speaking patients with PD.

Methods: In total, 136 patients with PD from 27 movement disorder centres of university-affiliated hospitals in Korea were enrolled in this study. They were assessed using SCOPA, Hoehn and Yahr Scale (HYS), Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale 2nd version (PDSS-2), Non-motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS), Montgomery Asberg Depression Scale (MADS), 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ39), Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension Questionnaire (NOHQ), and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Behaviour Disorder Questionnaire (RBDQ). The test-retest reliability was assessed over a time interval of 10?14 days.

Results: The internal consistency (Cronbach's ¥á-coefficients) of K-SCOPA-S was 0.88 for nighttime sleep (NS) and 0.75 for daytime sleepiness (DS). Test-retest reliability was 0.88 and 0.85 for the NS and DS, respectively. There was a moderate correlation between the NS sub-score and PDSS-2 total score. The NS and DS sub-scores of K-SCOPA-S were correlated with motor scale such as HYS, and non-motor scales such as UPDRS I, UPDRS II, MADS, NMSS, PDQ39, and NOHQ while the DS sub-score was with RBDQ.

Conclusion: The K-SCOPA-S exhibited good reliability and validity for the assessment of sleep problems in the Korean patients with PD.
KEYWORD
Parkinson's Disease, Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson's Disease-Sleep, SCOPA-Sleep, Validation
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